B.ING. 8

TOPIK : PRESENT TENSES
SUBTOPIK : SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

1. Which of the following sentences is written in simple present tense?
a. We lived with our aunt in Manchester.
b. Jim and I are going to fish next week.
c. Maggie brings her own lunch.
d. She invited me to her graduation party.

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
Jawaban A, dan D menggunakan verb 2 dalam kalimatnya (lived dan invited), berarti jawaban- jawaban tersebut bukanlah simple present, melainkan simple past. Jawaban B juga salah karena be going to merupakan bentuk future tense. Yang merupakan simple present adalah jawaban C karena terdapat kata brings (verb -s) yang merupakan ciri dari simple present.


TOPIK : EXPRESSION OF INSTRUCTION AND ORDER
SUBTOPIK : SHOWING PROHIBITION

Simon : Is it okay to bring my drink inside?
Jamie : You can’t do that. ….
Simon : What should I do with my soda, then?
Jamie : You can put it here and take it after the tour.

2. What is the most appropriate statement to complete the dialogue?
a. It is not allowed to bring any food or drinks inside the museum.
b. It’s strictly prohibited to enter the museum without a permission.
c. I’m not permitted to take you inside the museum.
d. You mustn’t visit the museum at this time.

Jawaban: A
Pembahasan:
Jamie berkata “You can’t do that”, yang berarti Simon tidak boleh membawa minumnya ke dalam museum. Ungkapan yang mendukung statement Jamie adalah A. It is not allowed to bring any food or drinks inside the museum.


TOPIK : EXPRESSION OF POLITENESS
SUBTOPIK : EXPRESSION OF ASKING POLITELY

Keiko : Give me that toy!
Mom : Keiko, you have to ask ….
Keiko : Could you pass me the toy, please?
Mom : Good girl.

5. Choose the correct answer!
a. agressively
b. fast
c. politely
d. impolitely

Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Setelah ditegur sang ibu, Keiko kemudian meminta mainan dengan cara yang lebih sopan. Itu berarti sang ibu menegurnya agar meminta secara sopan sehingga jawaban yang tepat adalah C.
 

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